Team and Equipment

The clinical lineage. The defense-grade hardware. The integration partner. One stack.

ClearGaze Defender is built on the science Dr. David G. Cogan systematized across thirty years at Harvard and a decade at the National Eye Institute, the precision-eye-tracking expertise developed across thirty-two years of refractive surgery, and the same hardware platforms the United States Army, Air Force, NASA, Lockheed Martin, and Boeing already trust for mission-critical training. Below: a personal statement from the Principal Investigator, our integration partner, and the two extended-reality headsets we run on.

— A Personal Statement

Three formative experiences. Seventy-five years of science. One platform.

The most direct way to understand what ClearGaze Defender measures, and why we are the team to build it, is to read this statement in the Principal Investigator's own words.

Dr. Michael Duplessie
FRCS Ophth (Glasgow)  ·  M.B., B.Ch., B.A.O., L.R.C.P S.I.  ·  B.A.
NIH/NEI Cogan Fellow  ·  Former Chairman of Ophthalmology, Kuwait Hospitals  ·  Bethesda, Maryland

Three formative experiences, separated by decades, converge in this work.

The first was my fellowship under Dr. David G. Cogan at the National Eye Institute. Dr. Cogan was the physician who founded neuro-ophthalmology as a clinical subspecialty.

— My Mentor David G. Cogan, MD (1908 – 1993) Founder of Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology
  • Director, Howe Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School (1943 – 1973) — thirty consecutive years.
  • Chair, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School (1962 – 1968).
  • Chief, Section on Neuro-Ophthalmology, National Eye Institute, NIH (1974 – 1985), continuing as senior mentor through the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Foundational texts: Neurology of the Ocular Muscles (1948)  ·  Neurology of the Visual System (1966).

Dr. Cogan demonstrated, and spent his career documenting, that virtually every neurological disease produces a measurable signature in eye movement: saccadic dysmetria, nystagmus, internuclear ophthalmoplegia, vergence failure, pupillary asymmetry. His two foundational texts systematized these signs and their neuroanatomic substrates in a way that shaped clinical neurology for generations. The ClearGaze Defender twelve-function battery measures precisely the parameters Dr. Cogan identified — saccadic velocity and accuracy, smooth-pursuit gain, the pupillary light reflex, vergence mechanics, vestibulo-ocular reflex gain — now quantified by high-frequency eye-tracking hardware at temporal resolutions unavailable to clinical examination. I am, in the most direct sense, attempting to deploy what he described.

The second formative experience was organizing the First United States LASIK Course at the University of South Florida in 1996, authoring the first textbook chapters ever written on LASIK surgical technique for both myopia and hyperopia, and helping establish the terminology that the field now universally uses — a pattern of first-in-field clinical technology development I have repeated throughout my career.

The third is thirty-two years of working directly with precision eye-tracking hardware as a patient-safety requirement in refractive surgery — not as a research instrument, but as a clinical tool where millisecond tracking accuracy is the difference between a successful procedure and a complication. That experience produced a command of eye-tracker calibration, latency, sampling artifacts, and signal integrity that shapes every technical decision in the ClearGaze Defender protocol.

What Dr. Cogan's science lacked — what the entire field of clinical oculomotor assessment has lacked for seventy-five years — is a way to reach patients outside the laboratory. Conventional clinical eye tracking requires a chin rest, a calibrated screen, specialized hardware costing tens of thousands of dollars, a trained operator, and a compliant adult patient who will hold still. Every one of those requirements fails in the settings where TBI actually presents — the flight line, the carrier deck, the forward aid station, the youth-sports sideline. The spatial computing headset changes the equation: a patient puts it on, and the established science of neuro-ophthalmology becomes accessible at the point of care for the first time.

This project is the convergence of everything in my career — the neuro-ophthalmic science I absorbed from Dr. Cogan, the eye-tracking expertise I developed across three decades in the operating room, and the deployable hardware that finally exists today.

Dr. Michael Duplessie, FRCS Ophth (Glasgow)  ·  Principal Investigator, ClearGaze Defender  ·  Bethesda, Maryland
— Integration Partner

Insight: the integration backbone

Insight is our enterprise software and hardware partner — a global integrator of mission-critical applications, AI infrastructure, and high-precision eye-tracking systems. They bring 6,400+ certified specialists, end-to-end application expertise, and the unified strategy required to move ClearGaze Defender from breadboard to deployable platform.

Insight Enterprises, Inc.
Software · Hardware Integration · AI Infrastructure
Active Partnership

Insight delivers end-to-end application services — strategy, design, development, implementation, management — across the full lifecycle of regulated, mission-critical software systems. They are the integration partner enabling ClearGaze Defender to ship as a production-grade clinical and defense product, not a research prototype.

6,400+
Certified specialists worldwide
~0 ms
Sensor latency on integrated stack
<1°
Gaze-tracking accuracy
End-to-end
Application lifecycle expertise

What they bring to ClearGazeTest:

  • Multi-camera infrared eye-tracking integration: precision sensor calibration, near-zero latency, sub-degree gaze accuracy — the technical ceiling required for circuit-resolved oculomotor measurement.
  • Intuitive, low-interaction user interface that removes the need for a clinical operator: the patient puts on the headset, follows the guided experience, and the data is captured automatically.
  • Highly detailed data capture pipeline — multiple infrared cameras per eye, gaze rendered into actionable, machine-readable, HIPAA-compliant data ready for ML deviation modeling.
  • Modernization cloud architecture for FDA 510(k), HL7 FHIR, and DoD IL-4/IL-5 compliance pathways.
  • Aggressive innovation balanced with unwavering security, compliance, and predictable costs — Insight's core operating posture, ideal for a regulated medical-defense product.
Insight Track Record
State government agency · 300K+ residents served · $10M projected savings Boyne Resorts · Data integration guest personalization 1,600+ location global doughnut chain · application modernization Billion-dollar national convenience-store chain
— Hardware Platform

Varjo XR-4: the headset the U.S. military already trusts

Varjo is the world's most advanced mixed-reality and virtual-reality platform — the only headset combining human-eye resolution with integrated, sub-degree binocular eye tracking. It is the same headset the U.S. Army, U.S. Air Force, NASA, Lockheed Martin, and Boeing already use for mission-critical training. ClearGazeTest has a signed Non-Disclosure Agreement with Varjo and integrates the XR-4 as our primary deployable platform.

Varjo Technologies · XR-4 Series
Defense-Grade Mixed Reality Headset · Integrated Eye Tracking
NDA Executed

The Varjo XR-4 is what Varjo itself calls "the world's most advanced mixed-reality headset" — a true human-eye-resolution display with full field-of-view mixed reality, built for the operational realism required by fighter pilot training, helicopter aircrew certification, vehicle and weapons crew drills, and astronaut preparation. It ships with built-in, sub-degree binocular eye tracking — the technical foundation of the ClearGaze Defender measurement.

220 Hz
Integrated binocular eye tracking
<1°
Gaze tracking accuracy
4K+
Per-eye human-eye resolution
TRL 9
Ships today, DoD-deployed
"Varjo is in a different league. The world's most advanced mixed reality headsets — pioneered the world's highest-resolution XR/VR." — Varjo customer testimonial · Verified by U.S. Air Force Certificate to Field
Defense, Government Aerospace Customers
U.S. ARMY · RVCT helicopter training U.S. AIR FORCE · Certificate to Field NASA LOCKHEED MARTIN · Prepar3D BOEING · Starliner astronaut training NATO · via Rheinmetall partnership Ukraine · Battle tank training F-18 / F-35 simulator programs Apache · Chinook · Blackhawk aircrew

What Varjo already does for the warfighter today:

Fighter pilot training (F-18, F-35) Helicopter aircrew certification JTAC drone-operator coordination Vehicle turret weapons training Artillery heavy-weapons crew drills Naval navigation watchkeeping Live-fire procedure rehearsal Air-to-air air-to-ground targeting

What ClearGazeTest adds to that platform:

Objective neurological-readiness measurement — twelve circuit-resolved oculomotor biomarkers, captured in five operator-free minutes — built into the same headset the warfighter already wears for training. Pre-flight-line. Post-blast. Return-to-duty. Forward-deployed combat-medic triage. Veteran TBI longitudinal monitoring.

— Next-Generation Hardware

Samsung Galaxy XR: worlds wide open

Samsung Galaxy XR is the first consumer-grade extended-reality headset built on the native Android XR operating system, with six-camera tracking, 4K Micro-OLED displays, and Google Gemini AI integration. We access the platform through our partnership with Insight. It opens a second deployable hardware path — platform redundancy for the DoD, and consumer-scale economics for clinical and commercial deployment.

Samsung Galaxy XR · Powered by Android XR
Consumer-Grade XR · AI-Native Platform · Available via Insight
Platform Redundancy

Samsung's Galaxy XR is, in the company's own words, the headset that opens "Worlds Wide Open" — the first XR device built to natively run Android XR with Google Gemini AI, voice, and vision-based interactions woven through every experience. For ClearGazeTest, it is the second hardware platform that ensures our software stack is never tied to a single vendor — a critical resilience requirement for both DoD acquisition and FDA regulatory pathway.

6
Front-visor cameras (eye + environment tracking)
4K
Per-eye Micro-OLED displays
Gemini
Native Google AI assistant integration
Android XR
First headset on the new OS
"Watch, work and play with AI at your side. Worlds Wide Open." — Samsung Galaxy XR launch positioning, 2025

Why this matters for our roadmap:

  • Multi-camera precision eye tracking: dedicated eye-tracking cameras predict gaze direction, enable eye-only platform control, and feed our biomarker pipeline.
  • Consumer-scale economics for clinical and commercial deployments — sports medicine, occupational health, FAA aeromedical, roadside impairment screening — at a price point Varjo's defense-grade platform was never designed to hit.
  • AI-native architecture: Gemini's vision and language models accelerate our deviation-from-baseline analytics and clinician-facing reporting.
  • Media auto-spatialization and on-device AI compute support the augmented stimulus protocols our biomarker tasks require.
  • Platform redundancy: ClearGaze Defender is hardware-agnostic. Whether the DoD standardizes on Varjo, Samsung, or both, our software stack runs.
— Why This Stack

A clinical lineage no competitor can match. Hardware the DoD already trusts. Integration the FDA can certify.

The combination is the moat.

The science: seventy-five years of neuro-ophthalmology, taught directly by the man who founded the field — Dr. David G. Cogan, three decades at Harvard's Howe Laboratory of Ophthalmology and a decade as Chief of Neuro-Ophthalmology at the National Eye Institute. Ten thousand peer-reviewed papers underpin the twelve-biomarker battery.

The hardware: the headset the U.S. Army, U.S. Air Force, NASA, Lockheed Martin, and Boeing already trust — Varjo XR-4 — plus the consumer-scale Samsung Galaxy XR. Both ship at TRL 9. Hardware risk is retired.

The integration partner: Insight — 6,400+ certified specialists, end-to-end application expertise, security and compliance posture suitable for FDA 510(k) and DoD IL-5 environments.

The result: the deployable, twelve-channel, two-hundred-twenty-hertz neurological-readiness measurement that does not exist today. Five minutes. Operator-free. Field-grade.

The science was settled in 1948. The hardware finally caught up. We built the bridge.

Want the full briefing?

Government program managers, academic collaborators, and qualified investors can request the technical white paper, the full PI biosketch, and a thirty-minute briefing.